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NORMS FOR INTERVENTIONS |
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Sl. |
Activity |
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Programmatic Norms |
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Financial Norms |
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No. |
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ACCESS AND RETENTION |
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1. |
School |
and |
The RTE Act provides children access a) |
All interventions for access may be |
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social mapping |
to elementary schools within the |
preceded by |
comprehensive |
school |
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“defined |
area |
or |
limits |
of |
and social mapping exercise as |
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neighbourhood”. |
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detailed in the chapter on universal |
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access. Funding for school and social |
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School access demands not merely |
mapping may be sourced from SSA’s |
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physical access to a neighborhood |
Management |
Costs and/or |
costs |
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school within a notified distance, |
provided under REMS. |
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but also social access by way of |
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addressing |
all |
exclusionary |
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practices in the school, especially |
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those based on caste, class, gender |
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and special needs. |
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States /UTs would need to arrive at a clear picture of current availability of schools within defined area or limits of neighbourhoods. This will require mapping of neighbourhoods/ habitations and linking them to specific schools. It is possible that a neighbourhood may be linked to more than one school. Similarly, a school may be linked to more than one neighbourhood. This exercise can help identify gaps, where new schools need to be opened.
While determining the need for access of children to neighbourhood schools, the mapping exercise should factor in the availability of seats for children from disadvantaged groups and weaker sections not only in government and local body schools, but also in aided, unaided and special category schools.
2. |
Opening |
new |
a) |
A neighborhood school is a school |
a) All new primary schools will be |
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primary schools |
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located within the defined limits or |
provided teachers, infrastructure and |
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area of neighborhood, which has |
TLE facilities as mandated under the |
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been notified by the State |
RTE Act, 2009, including: |
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Government under the State RTE |
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Rules. |
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(i) |
At |
least |
two |
primary school |
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teachers; |
additional |
teachers |
as |
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per the enrolment in each |
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school. |
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(ii) |
A |
new |
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primary |
school |
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building |
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as |
per |
infrastructure |
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norms |
prescribed |
under |
the |
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RTE |
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Act. |
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State |
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Governments/UTs |
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to |
ensure |
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availability of land. |
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(iii) |
TLE @ ` 20,000/- per new |
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school |
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3. |
Opening |
upper |
a) |
Opening of new upper primary |
a) All new upper primary schools will |
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primary schools/ |
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schools within the area of the limits |
be |
provided |
teachers, |
infrastructure |
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sections |
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of the neighbourhood as notified by |
and facilities as mandated under the |
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the State Government under the |
RTE Act, 2009 as under: |
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State RTE Rules. |
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b) |
With a view to facilitating States to |
(i) |
At least one teacher per class so |
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move |
towards |
composite |
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that there shall be at least one |
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elementary schools, |
the |
revised |
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teacher each for (i) Science and |
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SSA norms provide that new upper |
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Mathematics; |
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(ii) |
Social |
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primary |
schools/sections |
will |
be |
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Studies, |
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(iii) |
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Languages. |
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opened in the campuses of existing |
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Additional |
teachers |
will |
be |
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primary |
schools. |
Upper |
primary |
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provided as per the enrolment |
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schools shall be |
provided through |
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in each school. |
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upgradation |
of |
existing |
primary |
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schools so that school becomes an |
(ii) |
An |
upper primary school |
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integrated elementary school from |
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building |
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as |
per |
infrastructure |
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classes I to VIII. The building and |
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norms |
prescribed |
under |
the |
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infrastructure |
will |
therefore, |
be |
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RTE Act, preferably in the |
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constructed |
in |
existing |
primary |
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campuses |
of |
existing |
primary |
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school campuses. |
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schools. State |
Government |
to |
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ensure availability of land. |
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(iii) |
TLE @ ` 50,000/- per new |
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school |
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4. |
Conversion of |
a) All existing EGS |
centers |
which |
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EGS |
centres |
have been functioning under SSA |
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into schools |
for two years shall be converted |
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to regular schools, or closed |
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down |
when |
children |
are |
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mainstreamed into neighborhood |
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schools. |
The |
process |
of |
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upgradation of EGS centres to |
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regular |
schools |
must |
be |
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completed within two years from |
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the date of commencement of the |
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RTE Act. No new EGS centers |
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will be sanctioned from |
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onwards. |
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For conversion of EGS centres to school:
a)All EGS upgraded primary schools will be provided teachers infrastructure and facilities as mandated under RTE Act, 2009 as under:
(i)At least two teachers; additional teachers will be provided as per the enrolment in each converted school.
(ii)A new primary school building as per infrastructure norms prescribed under the RTE Act. State Government to ensure availability of land.
(iii)TLE @ ` 20,000/- per converted school
b)For continuation of EGS centre upto a maximum period of two years from the date of implementation of the RTE Act:
(i)The cost of individual centre would depend on the number of learners enrolled. However, the cost for the district as a whole would be maintained within the norm of ` 1535 per child, per annum for primary level centres and ` 2960/- per child, per annum for upper primary level centres.
(ii)The honorarium for the Education Volunteer (EV) in an EGS centre should be reasonable, not exceeding ` 2500/- per month.
(iii)
5. |
Residential |
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(a)Support for reaching out to: |
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(a)Recurring and |
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Schools |
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for Residential Schools shall be the |
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i. |
Children |
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in |
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sparsely |
same as KGBVs. |
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populated, |
or |
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hilly |
and |
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densely |
forested |
areas |
with |
(b)Construction costs for new residential |
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difficult |
geographical terrain |
schools will be as per KGBV norms. |
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where opening a new primary |
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or upper primary school may |
(c) Construction |
costs |
for |
redeploying |
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not be viable, and |
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public |
buildings |
and |
refurbishing |
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unused old buildings will be on a |
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ii. |
Urban |
deprived |
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children, |
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homeless |
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and street |
children |
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in difficult circumstances and |
(d) The |
civil |
works |
costs |
for the |
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without adult protection, who |
construction |
of residential |
schools |
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require |
not |
merely |
day |
will be within the existing ceiling for |
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schooling, |
but |
also |
lodging |
civil works per district. |
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and boarding facilities. |
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6. |
Special Training |
(a) Special Training facility for out- |
(a) ` 6000/- per child per annum for non |
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for |
age |
to |
enable a |
residential courses. |
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appropriate |
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child, |
admitted |
to |
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an |
age |
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admission |
of |
appropriate |
class, |
to |
integrate |
(b) ` 20,000/- per child per annum for |
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academically |
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and |
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emotionally |
residential courses. |
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children |
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with the rest of the class. |
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(c) |
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(b) Special Training shall be: |
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provide adequate flexibility for the |
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needs of different kinds of children, |
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i. |
Based |
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on |
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especially |
and approved by the State Executive |
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designed, age |
appropriate |
Committee of SSA within the overall |
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learning |
material, |
approved |
ceiling. |
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by the academic authority as |
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per the RTE Act, 2009. |
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ii.Considering the enormity and complexities of the work involved in Special Training all agencies which have the willingness and the ability to undertake this work must be encouraged to do so. Several NGOs have experience and /or ability to work in this area and they would be the natural partners in implementation
of this aspect of the RTE Act.
iii.AIE centres run by voluntary agencies which are proposed to be re- organised to function as centres for Special Training shall use learning material approved by the academic authority as per the RTE Act, 2009.
iv.Special Training shall be provided in classes held on the premises of the school, or through classes organized in safe residential facilities as specified in the RTE Act, 2009.
v.Special Training shall be provided by a teacher working in the school, or a specially engaged teacher. These teachers will be provided special training in order to conduct Special Training for
vi.The duration of Special Training shall be for a minimum period of three months which may be extended, based on periodical evaluation of learning progress, for a maximum period not exceeding two years.
vii.Support under Special Training may be in the form of residential or non- residential courses as needed.
viii.Children who have enrolled in age appropriate class after Special Training shall be entitled to free and compulsory elementary education even after completion of 14 years of age.
7. |
Transport/Escort |
a) Provision |
for |
transport |
/escort |
a) The Project Approval Board of SSA |
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Facility |
facility will |
be made |
as |
an |
will take decision on each proposal; |
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‘exception’ |
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measure. |
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This |
proposal for each district would be |
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provision will be available at the |
limited within the financial equivalent |
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National level for support in |
of ` 3,000/- per child per annum. |
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exceptional |
circumstances |
as |
per |
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proposals presented by the States |
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to the PAB for: |
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a.Children in remote habitations with sparse population where opening of schools is unviable, and
b.Urban deprived children,/ children without adult protection in urban areas where schools are not opened because availability of land is a problem.
b)State RTE Rules must notify the area/limits of neighborhood in which transport/escorts facility is to be provided to the specified categories of the children and categories it as an entitlement.
c)Appraisal of district specific proposals from the State, justifying the need for transportation /escort facility
QUALITY
8. |
Additional |
(a) Additional teachers |
will be |
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teachers |
provided as per the RTE norms to |
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all Government and Local Body |
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schools; however SSA |
assistance |
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will not be available for filling up |
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State sector vacancies that have |
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arisen on account of attrition and |
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retirement vacancies. |
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(b)The practice of recruiting 50% female teachers under SSA will continue.
(c)The States shall rationalize the deployment of existing teachers to ensure that there is no
(d)The States shall maintain the prescribed PTR for each School
(e)Vacancy of teachers in a school shall not exceed 10% of the total sanctioned strength
(f)States shall appoint teachers with minimum qualifications as notified by NCTE under section 23 of RTE Act.
(g)In case the State does not have trained persons in adequate numbers, it will seek relaxation from the Central Government under the relevant provisions of the RTE Act. While seeking such relaxation the State shall make a commitment with a detailed time bound programme for training of untrained teachers within the time frame prescribed under the RTE Act.
(a)For Classes I to V
(i)Two teachers for up to sixty children
(ii)Three teachers for
(iii)Four Teachers for
(iv)Five teachers for
(v)One Head Teacher, other than the five teachers, if the number of children exceeds 150
(vi)If the number of children exceeds two hundred the PTR (excluding Head Teacher) shall not exceed forty
(b)For Classes VI to VIII
1)At least one teacher per class so that there shall be at least one teacher each for (i) Science and Mathematics; (ii) Social Studies, (iii) Languages.
2)At least one teacher for every
3)Where admission of children is above one hundred, there will be:
i)A full time Head Teacher,
ii)Part time instructors for
a.Art Education,
b.Health and Physical Education; and
c.Work Education
(c)Teachers will be recruited as per the terms and conditions of the respective States/UTs.
9. |
Uniforms |
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a) The RTE Act mandates |
free |
and |
a) Two sets of uniforms for all girls, and |
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compulsory |
education |
for |
all |
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children belonging |
to |
SC/ST/BPL |
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children in Government |
schools. |
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families |
in Government |
schools |
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Uniforms |
constitute an |
expense |
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within a ceiling of ` 400 per child per |
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which poor families are often not |
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annum. |
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able to afford, and thus becomes a |
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barrier for many children pursue |
b) Wherever |
States |
are |
providing |
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and complete elementary education. |
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uniforms as per their |
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budgets, they shall continue to do so |
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b) The purpose of school uniforms is |
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from their State budgets. |
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to inspire a sense of belonging to |
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the school, not to instill a sense of |
c) |
In case |
any |
State |
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partially |
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regimented, |
homogenized order. |
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subsidizing the cost of uniforms |
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Thus, decisions on design and style |
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provided to children in elementary |
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of uniforms should be local, rather |
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classes, assistance under SSA would |
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than centralized. |
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be restricted to the remaining portion |
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of the unit cost. |
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d) To access GoI funds, the State RTE |
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Rules must declare uniform as a child |
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entitlement. |
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e) Procurement of uniforms will be |
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decentralized to the school level. |
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There will be no centralized |
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procurements at the State, district or |
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block level. |
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f) |
In places where school authorities are |
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not in a position to provide uniforms |
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in kind, cash transfer will be allowed |
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for the year |
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only, provided that prior approval of |
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the PAB at National level has been |
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obtained. The cash transfer will be |
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made to the joint savings bank |
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account of the child and mother or |
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other parent / guardian in case the |
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mother is not available, opened with |
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any Nationalized/ Scheduled/ Gramin |
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Bank/ Post Office. Cash receipt and |
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utilization certificate shall be obtained |
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from the parents in such cases. |
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10. |
Curriculum |
& |
a) States should institute curriculum |
a) SSA will support provisions for |
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Textbooks |
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and textbooks reform based on |
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textbooks |
to |
all |
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children in |
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b) Textbook production reform, encompassing the layout and design, text and cover paper size and specifications, ink, printing and binding, etc., have significant implications for quality. These aspects have so far been left to the State Textbook Boards or SCERTs. SSA may provide support for ensuring reform in the textbook production process.
Government/Local Body and Government aided schools, including Madarsas desirous of introducing the State curriculum, within an upper ceiling of ` 150 per child at primary level and ` 250 per child at upper primary level.
b)States that have been providing textbooks to children under State sector schemes and budgets since
c)Wherever States have undertaken curricular reform in consonance with
d)Primers/textbooks developed for tribal languages with bridging materials to facilitate a transition to the State language of instruction and English, would be eligible for textbooks for classes I and II within the ceiling of ` 150 per child.
e)Within the ceiling of prescribed unit cost per child per year at primary and upper primary level, States can support workbooks, worksheets and other essential teaching learning materials which together constitute textual materials for the subject, class or grade.
f) In case a State is partially subsidizing the cost of textbooks being supplied to children in the elementary classes, then the assistance under SSA would be restricted to that portion of the cost of the books which is being borne by the children, subject to the overall ceiling stipulated under (a) above.
11. Learning |
a) SSA will provide support under |
a) Funds for LEP may be accessed by |
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Enhancement |
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Learning |
Enhancement |
using to a |
maximum of |
2% of |
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Programme |
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Programme (LEP) for States to |
district outlay, provided that the |
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initiate |
and institute curricular |
overall ceiling on LEP and |
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reform, |
including development |
management |
costs will |
remain |
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of syllabi, |
textbooks and |
within the 6% ceiling (for small |
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supplementary |
reading material |
districts up to ` 40 lakh per year). |
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in keeping with the child centric |
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assumptions in |
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NCF- 2005 and section 29 of the |
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RTE Act based on NCF – 2005. |
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b)LEP funds may also be utilized for developing modules and exemplar material for teaching- learning, teacher training and continuous and comprehensive evaluation.
c)LEP should seamlessly integrate with normal classroom processes during school hours without adding to the additional learning load on children.
d)States/UTs may also execute District/ State specific LEPs for Language, Science, Mathematics, Environment Studies and Social Science. In doing so, States/UTs may ensure that:
(i)The guiding principles of child centred pedagogy
enunciated in NCF – 2005 are followed.
(ii)Outcomes to be achieved through the LEP are clearly articulated.
(iii)The total number of children to be covered, number of schools to be covered, block wise are indicated.
(iv)Type of teaching learning material proposed to be used for children / teachers / trainers, etc. is specified.
(v)Role of key players like teachers, CRCs, BRCs, DIETs, community etc. in the implementation of the programme is defined.
(vi)External evaluation for the intervention is included, and
(vii)There is no duplication of costs with any other component, including textbooks.
12. Training |
For Teachers |
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SSA will support training support as per |
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a) |
training of |
teachers in |
the following norms |
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Government, Local Body and aided |
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schools, |
including |
teachers |
in |
For Teachers: |
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Madarsas |
desirous of |
introducing |
(a) |
Refresher |
residential |
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the State Curriculum, to enable |
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training of 10 days for all teachers |
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them to see pedagogical practices |
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each year at BRC level and above @ |
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from the child’s perspective and |
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` 200 per teacher per day. |
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continuously |
upgrade |
their |
(b) |
monthly |
cluster level |
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knowledge and teaching skills. In- |
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meetings |
and peer |
group training |
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service training of teachers will |
sessions for 10 months for all |
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also include training for conducting |
teachers each year @ ` 100 per |
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Special Training for |
teacher per day at CRC level. |
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children. |
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(c) Residential Induction training for |
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newly recruited teachers for 30 days |
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b) |
Training of untrained teachers to |
@ ` 200/- per day. |
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enable them to acquire professional |
(d) Grant towards training of untrained |
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qualifications. |
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teachers to enable them to acquire |
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professional |
qualifications |
@ |
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c) |
` 6000/- per teacher per year for two |
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as provided by DIETs and Teacher |
years. |
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Education Institutions |
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For Head Teachers: |
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(a) Refresher |
residential |
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training of 10 days for all teachers |
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For Head Teachers |
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each year at BRC level and above |
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d) |
To instill new skills and broadened |
@ ` 200 per teacher per day. |
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perspective |
to |
ensure |
school |
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functioning from the point of view |
For Resource Persons: |
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of children’s rights which need to |
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be protected every day |
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(a)Refresher residential training for all |
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Resource Persons, Master Trainers, BRC |
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For Resource Persons |
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and CRC faculty and coordinators for 10 |
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e) |
To understand |
child |
centric |
days each year @ ` 200/- per person per |
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pedagogy |
and |
active classroom |
day. |
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processes |
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inter se norms for training as approved |
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by the State SSA’s Executive |
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Committee. |
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Support for SCERT/DIET is provided |
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under the existing Teacher Education |
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Scheme. |
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13. |
Academic |
a) |
BRCs/URCs |
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and |
CRCs |
are |
the |
SSA will provide support for BRC/URC |
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support through |
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most |
critical |
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units for providing |
and CRC as per the following norms: |
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BRC/URC/CRC |
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training |
and |
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support |
to |
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schools and teachers. Given the |
For BRC/URC: |
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significance |
of |
these |
structures |
a) |
There would ordinarily be one BRC |
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SSA will strengthen faculty and |
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in |
each |
Community |
Development |
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infrastructure support to BRC/URC |
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(CD) Block. In states, where the sub- |
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and CRCs. |
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district |
educational |
administrative |
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structure like educational blocks or |
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b) |
States must focus on improved |
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circles have jurisdictions which |
are |
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not |
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selection |
criteria |
for |
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the |
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the State may opt for a BRC in each |
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coordinators |
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and |
faculty of |
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such |
educational |
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BRC/URC |
and |
CRCs. |
The |
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administrative |
units. |
However, |
in |
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selection |
criteria |
should |
take |
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such a case the overall recurring and |
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into |
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consideration |
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their |
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expenditure on BRCs |
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experience, |
qualifications |
and |
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in a CD Block, should not exceed the |
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aptitude |
for |
training |
and |
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overall expenditure that would have |
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research. |
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been incurred had only one BRCs per |
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c) |
States must provide for constant |
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CD Block been opened. |
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skill enhancement of BRC/URC |
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b) |
In |
urban areas, |
academic |
resource |
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and |
CRC |
coordinators |
and |
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centers would be set up on the lines |
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faculty |
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of BRC to cover |
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d) |
Functional |
linkage |
between |
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municipality |
or |
town |
development |
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authority |
has |
academic staff, they |
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BRC/URCs |
and |
CRCs |
with |
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may be deployed in the URCs. |
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DIETs |
and |
district |
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level |
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resource |
groups |
should |
be |
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c) The |
following |
resource |
support |
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strengthened. |
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should be provided for BRC/URC: |
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i. Six Resource persons for subject |
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specific teaching |
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ii. |
Two |
Resource |
Persons |
for |
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Inclusive Education for |
children |
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with special needs. |
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iii. |
One |
MIS |
Coordinator |
and |
one |
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Data Entry Operator
iv.One
d)BRC/URC Coordinator and faculty should be professionally qualified, and have at least five years teaching experience.
e)BRC/URC may be located in school campuses as far as possible. Construction will be as per the Schedule of Rates (SoR) applicable in the area in question.
f)One time grant @ ` 5 lakh for augmenting BRC/URC training infrastructure will be available, wherever necessary within the overall ceiling of civil works.
g)Provisions for BRCs/URCs.
i.` 1,00,000 towards furniture, computers, TLE for a new BRC/URC
ii.Replacement of furniture, computer, TLE @ ` 1,00,000 per BRC/URC once in five years.
iii.Contingency grant of ` 50,000 per BRC/URC
iv. Meeting, Travel allowance ` 2500/- per month per BRC/URC,
v.TLM grant ` 10,000/- per year per BRC/URC,
vi.Maintenance Grant of ` 10,000/- per year per BRC/URC
CRC
a)On an average, one CRC Coordinator may be placed in charge of 18 schools in a block.
b)CRC construction cost will be as per schedule of Rates notified by the State for additional classroom. The CRC may be used as an additional classroom in schools on days when CRC meetings are not held.
c)Provisions for CRCs
(i)Procurement of furniture, computer, TLE for new CRC @ ` 10,000
(ii)Replacement of furniture, computer, TLE @ ` 10,000 per CRC once in five years.
(iii)Contingency grant of ` 10,000 per year per CRC.
(iv)Meeting, travel allowance @
` 1000 per month per CRC.
(v)TLM grant ` 3000 per year per CRC.
(vi)Maintenance Grant of ` 2,000/- per year per CRC.
14. |
Teaching |
a) Section |
|
19 |
of |
the |
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RTE |
Act |
a) Provision for TLE for: |
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Learning |
stipulates |
that |
TLE |
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shall |
be |
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Equipment |
provided to each class as required. |
i. New primary schools @ ` 20,000 |
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(TLE) |
for new |
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in all States. |
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primary |
and |
b) TLE |
will |
be |
as |
per |
local |
specific |
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upper |
primary |
context and requirement/need to be |
ii. New upper primary schools @ |
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schools |
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determined by the teachers and/or |
` 50,000 in all States. |
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School |
Management |
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Committees. |
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States |
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may |
disseminate |
an |
iii. Integration of class V in primary |
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indicative list of basic school |
schools @ ` 5000 and class VIII |
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requirements, with scope for local |
in upper primary @ ` 15,000 to |
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contextualization |
after |
approval of |
facilitate States following a seven |
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State SSA Executive Committee. |
year elementary education |
cycle |
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to move towards an eight year |
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c) Teachers and parents should be |
elementary education cycle |
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involved in the selection and |
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procurement of TLE. |
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b) TLE funds cannot be pooled at |
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cluster/block/district/state |
level |
for |
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d) VEC/SMC, |
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level |
centralized purchase. |
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appropriate body to decide on the |
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best mode of procurement. |
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15. |
Teacher grant |
a) Teacher grant will be provided to |
a) Teacher Grant @ 500 per teacher per |
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all teachers |
on |
annual |
basis |
to |
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year in primary and upper primary |
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facilitate |
child |
centred, |
joyful |
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stage |
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classroom processes by using self |
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b) Transparency in utilization |
for |
low |
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developed, |
low |
cost, |
locally |
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cost teaching aids. |
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available |
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teaching |
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learning |
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material. This facility will also |
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continue to be available to |
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Madarsas affiliated to the State |
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Boards |
of Secondary |
Education/ |
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State Madarsa Boards |
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16. |
School grant |
a) School grant will be provided to all |
SSA will provide School Grants as per |
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Government |
and |
Government |
the following norms: |
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aided schools on annual basis for |
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the replacement of |
a) ` 5000/- per year per primary school |
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school |
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equipment |
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and |
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for |
and ` 7000/- per year per upper |
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incurring |
other |
recurring |
cost, |
primary schools |
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such |
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as |
consumables, |
play |
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material, games, sports equipment |
b) Primary and upper primary |
schools |
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etc. |
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The |
amount |
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for |
Upper |
will be treated as separate schools |
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Primary schools will include items |
for the purpose of School Grant even |
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for |
science |
laboratories |
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and |
if they are functioning from the same |
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computer education requirements. |
premises. |
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This facility will also continue to |
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be available to Madarsas affiliated |
c) There |
must |
be transparency |
in |
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to the State Boards of Secondary |
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utilization |
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Education/ State Madarsa Boards |
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d) To be spent only by VEC/SMC |
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17. |
Research, |
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a) Keeping in view the provisions of |
SSA support for REMS will be based on |
|||||||||||
|
Evaluation, |
|
|
the RTE Act, the ambit of REMS |
the following norms |
|
|||||||||
|
Supervision |
and |
|
has been extended to cover private |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
Monitoring |
|
|
unaided schools. |
|
|
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a) |
Upto ` 2000 per school per year, of |
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which ` 500 per school per year to be |
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b) REMS will be utilized for: |
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spent at national level. |
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i. |
Supporting |
NCPCR/ |
SCPCR/ |
b) |
From the National level ` 50 per |
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REPA |
to monitor the rights of |
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the child under the RTE Act |
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monitoring child rights under the |
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RTE Act, 2009 by NCPCR. |
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ii. |
Instituting |
regular monitoring |
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systems under SSA. |
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c) |
From the State level ` 50 per school |
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per year will be available for |
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iii. Providing |
technical |
resource |
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monitoring by SCPCR or REPA, as |
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support to States for promoting |
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the case may be. |
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innovation, |
research, |
case |
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studies and documentation, and |
d) |
For the purpose of REMS, primary |
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capacity building for planning. |
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and upper primary schools would be |
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treated as separate schools, even if |
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iv. Instituting |
a |
comprehensive |
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they are functioning from the same |
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child tracking system |
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premises. |
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v. |
Conducting social mapping |
e) |
Funds to be spent at National, State, |
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District, |
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National level: Provisions under the |
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of the overall per school allocation. |
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REMS will be used for: |
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f) |
Norms |
for |
State/district/BRC/CRC/ |
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1. |
Holding six monthly JRMs |
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level |
expenditure on research, |
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evaluation, |
supervision |
and |
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2. |
Conducting |
research |
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and |
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monitoring will be decided by the |
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evaluation |
studies |
and |
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national |
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State’s SSA Executive Committee. |
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sample surveys, cohort |
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studies, |
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third party evaluations, etc. |
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3. MIS development, publication and |
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dissemination of DISE data |
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4. |
Documentation |
and |
dissemination |
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of good practices |
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5.Quarterly review meetings of programme components
6.Independent field review and monitoring through national level monitoring institutes
7.Concurrent financial review through independent agency
8.Creating pool of resource persons at national, State, district, sub- district level for effective field based monitoring
9.Capacity building of states and districts.
10.Assessment and appraisal teams and their field activities
11.Providing travel grant and a very modest honorarium (as per State norms) to resource persons for monitoring
12.Contingent expenditure like charts, posters, sketch pen, OHP pens etc. for visual monitoring systems.
13.States should give priority to:
a.Developing School Monitoring Systems
b.Initiating research, surveys on:
i.Learning outcomes,
ii.Teacher performance
iii.Student and teacher attendance
iv.Measuring changes in classroom practices
v.Impact of teacher training
vi.Efficacy of textbooks and reading materials
vii.Quality of academic supervision provided by
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BRCs/ CRCs/ DIETs etc. |
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Each State/UT will set up a |
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Research |
Approval |
Committee |
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for processing and approving all |
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research |
and |
evaluation |
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projects/ |
studies. |
Appropriate |
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mechanisms should also be set |
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up for district level. |
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State and district provisioning will |
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include support for EMIS, allocations |
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for school mapping/ micro planning, |
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updating household survey data, etc. |
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18. |
Innovation Fund |
a) Innovation |
Fund |
for |
Computer |
a) Innovation Fund for CAL of ` 50 |
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for CAL |
Aided |
Education |
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(CAL) |
to |
lakh per district per year. |
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maximize |
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coverage |
in |
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upper |
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primary |
schools |
with |
special |
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emphasis |
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on |
Science |
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and |
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Mathematics. Hardware, software, |
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training, maintenance and resource |
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support, if required, may be |
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included in this component. |
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19 |
Libraries |
a) Infrastructure may |
be provided |
a) @ ` 3,000 for primary school and ` |
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for setting up school libraries |
10,000 for upper primary school as |
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including books |
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a |
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(i) Provision will be available only |
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for |
existing |
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Government |
b) In the case of composite |
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Schools, |
which |
do |
not |
already |
elementary schools, a |
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have a library. |
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grant of ` 13,000 will be provided |
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for school libraries. |
(ii)These funds will not be accessible for new primary and upper primary schools as they can utilize TLE Grants for this purpose.
(iii)Procurement of furniture and books for setting up library will be done in a decentralized manner by the VEC/ SDMC/ SMC or equivalent school body for rural/urban areas.
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(iv) The State will provide the broad |
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guidelines |
for |
selecting |
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appropriate |
books. |
The |
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broad |
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guidelines will be enabling, and |
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not restrictive. |
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(v) The guidelines developed by the |
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State will also include the |
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procedure |
for |
maintenance |
of |
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record |
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and |
stock/asset |
register |
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with due verification as per |
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prescribed procedures. |
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(vi)The |
guidelines |
will |
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also |
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prescribe that time should be |
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provided |
during |
teacher |
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training |
and school |
timetables |
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for reading in school and |
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develop |
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appropriate |
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mechanism |
for |
effective |
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monitoring of Library. |
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20. |
SIEMAT |
a) |
SIEMAT will play a key role in |
SSA support for SIEMAT will be in the |
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providing |
capacity building |
and |
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form of: |
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support |
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for |
revamping |
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and |
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a) One time assistance up to ` 3 crore |
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strengthening education planning |
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only |
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and management |
structures |
and |
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systems, |
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necessitated |
by |
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RTE |
b) States have to agree to sustain |
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Act. SIEMAT will also develop |
SIEMAT |
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training |
modules |
and conduct |
c) Selection criteria |
for |
faculty |
to be |
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training |
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for |
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Education |
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rigorous |
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Administrators. |
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GENDER |
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21. |
NPEGEL |
a) |
NPEGEL for “Hardest to Reach” |
SSA support for NPEGEL: |
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girls, especially those not in school, |
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in Educationally Backward Blocks |
a) The |
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(EBB). |
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should |
reflect |
NPEGEL |
block |
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specific projects for girls at risk/ |
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b) |
Provides |
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additional |
support |
for |
difficult |
circumstances |
with |
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enhancing |
girls’ |
education |
over |
clearly |
defined |
outcomes |
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and above the investments for |
subject |
to |
the |
following |
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girls’ education |
through |
normal |
conditions: |
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SSA interventions. |
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c) |
All strategies |
and interventions |
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must target both ‘in’ and ‘out’ of schools girls within the block.
d)Focus of interventions should be on retention of girls and improvement in the quality of learning. Detailed action plans for the target group of girls and the specific strategies to be adopted in the block are spelt out, with defined and measurable outcomes.
e)The activities under the recurring NPEGEL grant would be need based for each block including the following:
a.Recurring Grant for Model Cluster Schools in the Block for promotion of girls’ education in that cluster, including maintenance of that school, and engagement of part time instructor for additional specified subjects.
b.Awards to schools/ teachers for achievement in enrolment, retention and learning outcomes of girl students
c.Learning through Open Schools: waiver of fees of girls for courses under National and State Open Schools, setting up of specially designed open learning centres. The implementing agency will devise suitable system with NIOS, State Open Schools or other such
(i) A
(ii)` 2.00 lakh would be available as recurring grant for skill building activities (in lieu of additional classroom) for girls to be utilized upto a period of 3 years for new MCS.
Recurring Grant
a)Funds per block would be the sum total of the
b)The activities under the recurring grant would be need based for each block including the following:
(a)Recurring grant to Model Cluster Schools for expenditure on promotion of girls’ education in that cluster, including maintenance of that school, and engagement of part time instructor for additional specified subjects, provided that no instructor would be hired for more than three months in an academic year and he/she would not receive remuneration exceeding ` 1,000/- per month.
(b)Awards to schools/ teacher: One award per year @ ` 5,000 (in kind) will be provided to a school/teacher at cluster level.
(c)Learning through Open
organization for this purpose. The cluster school will form the venue of the residential upper primary school / NGO Centre. This will help bring girls who had dropped out into the educational system. Short term residential courses can also be organized.
d.Child Care Centres: NPEGEL provides for opening of additional Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Centres to meet the gap in the ICDS Scheme, and relieve girls from the burden of sibling care. Two ECCE centres per cluster run by community may be opened in the areas where there is no ICDS centre under any scheme of the Ministry of Women & Child Development and / or the State Government concerned. These funds can also be used for strengthening existing local ICDS centres especially for augmenting training for pre school component, play way kits, joint trainings with primary school teachers and
e.Additional items such as
Schools: A maximum of ` 50,000 per annum will be provided to each cluster towards the payment of fees and provision of supplementary teaching to be taken up with the help of National Open School or State Open School. To the extent possible, the payment would be made by the State Societies directly to NIOS or State Open School as the case may be.
(d)Child Care Centres: Opening of additional Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) Centres: Each centre opened under the ‘Girl Education Component’ of the SSA will have a recurring grant of ` 5000/- and
(e)Additional incentives: SSA provides for free textbooks to all girl- children upto a limit of ` 150/- per child at primary level and ` 250/- per child at upper primary level. However, if there are any savings after providing for free text books to the girls, the balance money out of this amount may be used for providing additional items such as stationery, slates, work books, uniforms (items not provided under SSA) providing escorts in difficult areas, etc.
(f)Management Cost (including Community Mobilization): In addition to the provisions already available under SSA, 6% of the total district outlay on NPEGEL would be earmarked towards
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stationery, |
slates, |
work |
management cost. |
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books, |
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uniforms, |
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providing |
escorts |
in |
(g) |
Intensive |
community |
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difficult areas, etc |
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mobilization |
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would |
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be |
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undertaken |
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from |
the |
funds |
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available |
under |
management |
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cost, |
for |
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creating |
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an |
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environment supportive of girls’ |
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education, |
and |
improving |
their |
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enrolment, |
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retention |
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and |
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learning levels. |
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(h) |
Funds |
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available |
under |
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management cost could also be |
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used, inter alia, for activities |
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like |
MIS |
and |
documentation, |
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honorarium |
and |
TA/DA |
to |
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cluster coordinators, meetings at |
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cluster level, etc |
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22. |
Kasturba |
(a) Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya |
SSA support for KGBV: |
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Gandhi Balika |
(KGBV) provides |
for |
setting up |
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Vidyalaya |
residential |
schools |
at |
upper |
(a) KGBVs will be opened in all |
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(KGBV) |
primary |
level |
for |
girls |
belonging |
educationally backward blocks |
with |
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predominantly to the SC, ST, OBC |
female literacy lower than the |
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and |
minority |
communities. |
national average female literacy as |
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KGBVs are set up in educationally |
per census 2001. |
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backward blocks, where the female |
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rural literacy is below the national |
(b) The construction cost of KGBVs will |
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average (i.e. below 46.13% as per |
be in accordance with the Schedule |
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Census 2001) and gender gap in |
of Rates notified by the concerned |
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literacy is above the national |
States. Carpet areas of the building |
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average of 21.67%. Further, the |
should be approximately 80 square |
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scope of the scheme was enlarged |
feet per child for hostels with 50 |
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to cover the blocks that have rural |
children and 60 square feet per child |
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female literacy below 30% and |
for hostels with 100 children. |
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urban areas with female literacy |
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more than the national female |
(c) The recurring |
and |
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literacy (urban) of 53.67% as per |
grants, excluding |
construction |
cost, |
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Census 2001. This was again |
for KGBVs will be as follows : |
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enlarged to cover all the |
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educationally |
backward |
blocks |
Model I |
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with rural female literacy of |
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46.13%. |
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Schools with hostels for 100 girls |
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(b) Such residential schools are set up |
Recurring Cost: |
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only |
in |
those |
educationally |
` 32.07 lakh |
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backward blocks which do not have residential schools at upper primary level for girls under any other scheme of the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Ministry of Tribal Affairs or the State Government. This shall be ensured by the District Level Authority of SSA at the time of actual district level planning of KGBV initiatives by coordinating with the other Departments/Ministries.
Recurring cost for in take of additional girls:
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional girls.
(i)In case the enrollment exceeds 100 children, a head teacher as per RTE norms will be provided with unit cost of ` 20000/- per month.
(ii)An additional teacher with a salary of
` 15000/- per month will be provided when enrollment exceeds 105 children based on 1:35 ratio as per RTE Act.
(iii)An additional assistant cook with a salary of ` 4500/- per month will be provided for every additional enrollment of 50 girls.
` 7.45 lakh
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional girls.
Model II
Schools with hostels for 50 girls
Recurring Cost:
` 23.95 lakh
Recurring cost for intake of additional girls:
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional girls.
` 5.575 lakh
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional girls.
Model III
Hostels in existing schools for 50 girls
Recurring Cost:
` 17.95 lakh
Recurring cost for in take of additional girls:
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional
` 5.575 lakh
To be worked out proportionality based on the number of intake of additional girls.
Additional Salary @ ` 3 lakh per annum for additional enrollment over and above 50 girls but up to 100 girls for providing part time teachers, Assistant cook etc.
Note : Replacement of bedding (Once in three years @ ` 750/- per child)
d)The intake of girls could be increased from the existing level of 50 to 100 in blocks with a high number of out of school/dropout girls for which the recurring &
e)
EQUITY
23. Innovation Fund |
a) For development of |
context |
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for Equity |
specific interventions, |
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and |
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above mainstream interventions to |
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address the problem of exclusion of |
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girls and children belonging to |
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marginalized |
communities |
and |
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disadvantaged |
groups. |
This |
will |
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include interventions for: |
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a.Girls education
b.Early childhood care and education interventions for supporting girls education that are not covered under other components of SSA e.g., NPEGEL and KGBV programmes.
c.Children of SC and ST families for enhancing their retention and learning levels to facilitate completion of elementary education.
d.Children of Muslim families for enhancing their enrolment, retention and completion of elementary education
e.Urban deprived children for creating facilities for street children, migrant children, rag pickers etc. to enable them to join the elementary education system.
f.Other groups of children in difficult circumstances, such as child laborers, children affected from migration, children
without adult protection,
a)Innovation Fund for Equity of ` 50 lakhs per district per year.
b)Innovation Fund for Equity will be available for Innovative projects for girls’ education, early childhood care and education, intervention for children belonging to SC,ST, Minority community, deprived children in urban areas.
children in areas of civil strife, etc.
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b) |
All successful interventions so far |
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will serve as exemplars for |
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preparing such interventions. |
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c) |
Need |
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specific, |
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innovative |
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interventions |
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articulated |
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and formulated in terms of their |
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objectives, rationale, methodology, |
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timeframe, expected outcomes and |
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monitoring etc. |
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d) |
No duplication with any other SSA |
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component |
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permissible. |
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The |
innovation |
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not |
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duplicate |
strategies |
allowed |
under |
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other components of SSA or |
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interventions of other schemes. |
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e) |
All |
components |
under |
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the |
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Innovation Fund will need to be |
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designed and executed with clearly |
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defined deliverable outcomes to be |
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articulated in the Annual Work |
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Plan of the district. The innovation |
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should be area specific and focused |
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on clearly defined target groups. It |
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can be in the form of a package, |
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including |
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general |
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SSA |
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interventions, |
supplemented |
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interventions |
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Innovative |
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Head. |
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f) |
Steps for its monitoring and |
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evaluation should also be clearly |
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brought out. The interventions will |
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be in project mode having no civil |
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work |
components |
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clearly |
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defined |
areas, |
target |
group, |
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outcomes |
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monitoring |
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evaluation. The |
interventions |
will |
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be broken in micro activities with |
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indicative financial requirements. |
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24. Provision |
for a) |
The key thrust of SSA will be on i. Provision of ` 3000/- per child, per |
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children |
with |
providing inclusive education to all |
year for children with special |
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special needs |
children |
with special |
needs |
in |
needs, as per specific proposal, |
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general schools. |
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provided that at least ` 1000/- per |
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child will be earmarked for |
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b) SSA will also support special |
engaging Resource Teachers |
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training, |
education |
through open |
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learning |
system, special schools |
ii. District Plan for children with special |
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and |
home |
schooling, |
wherever |
needs will be formulated within the |
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necessary, |
itinerant |
teaching, |
financial limit of ` 3000/- per child |
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remedial |
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teaching, |
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community |
norm. |
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based |
rehabilitation |
(CBR) |
and |
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vocational education. |
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iii. Ceiling on expenditure per CWSN |
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will apply at the district level. |
c)The following activities will form components of the programme:
i.Identification of children with special needs.
ii.Educational Placement
iii.Aids and appliances
iv.Support services
v.Teacher Training
vi.Resource support
vii.Individualized educational plan
viii.Parental training and community mobilization.
ix.Curricular access
x.Building synergy with special need.
xi.Removal of Architectural Barriers
xii.Research
xiii.Peer sensitization.
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d) |
Involvement |
of |
Resource |
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Institutions will be encouraged. |
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25. Community |
a) |
The RTE mandates age appropriate |
a) Up to 0.5% of district outlay may be |
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Mobilization |
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admission of every |
utilized for community mobilization |
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child, special training for each |
and campaigns, provided that the |
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child to enable her to cope in |
management |
cost and |
community |
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school, promoting |
mobilization |
together |
does not |
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child |
centered |
activity based |
exceed 4% of the total outlay, and |
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learning processes, which is free of |
subject to the following conditions: |
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anxiety, trauma and fear sets the |
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agenda |
for proactive |
community |
i. There will be a detailed activity |
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participation. |
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plan for community mobilisation. |
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b) |
Community participation would be |
ii. |
The |
State Executive |
Committee |
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a central and overarching factor in |
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will approve the norms and unit |
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planning, |
implementation |
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cost |
for |
community |
mobilization |
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monitoring |
interventions |
for |
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activities. |
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universal |
elementary |
education. |
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SSA |
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work |
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towards |
iii. Mobilization activities will be |
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enhancing |
participation |
of |
the |
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documented and its influence will |
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community, parents, teachers |
and |
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be assessed periodically. |
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children by awareness |
generation, |
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interventions |
for |
community |
iv. |
PRIs |
and |
Civil |
Society |
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mobilization. |
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Organizations will be involved in |
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all |
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community |
mobilization |
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c) |
A major issue concerning |
children |
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efforts. |
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without adult protection is their |
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lack of their voice due to their |
v. |
Community Mobilization action |
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alienation |
from |
community |
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will focus on: |
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little representation in agencies and |
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forums like the SMC, PTA or |
a) |
Issues of social access. |
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VEC. SSA would make efforts to |
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address this issue by advocacy for |
b) |
Regular attendance of children. |
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children’s right to participation, by |
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supporting the formation of support |
c) |
Completion |
of |
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elementary |
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groups children’s |
collectives, |
and, |
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education by all children. |
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by |
encouraging |
efforts |
to |
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accommodate |
their |
voices |
in |
d) |
Child entitlements under RTE |
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planning, |
implementation |
and |
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Act and Rules. |
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monitoring |
of |
interventions |
and |
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strategies. |
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26. |
Training |
of |
a) |
The RTE Act clearly outlines the |
a) For VEC/SMC |
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SMC, VEC, PRI |
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functions to be performed by SMC. |
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members |
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Some |
of |
these |
functions, |
for |
All members of the VEC/SMC |
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example, |
preparation |
of |
school |
should |
preferably |
attend |
training |
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development plans, would require |
together. However, if all members |
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significant investments in capacity |
are not able to attend training at the |
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building. The role of civil society |
same time, at least groups of |
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organizations would be critical in |
members from the same VEC/SMC |
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making the SMC an effective |
should be enabled to participate at a |
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democratic space. It needs to be |
time, so that all members receive |
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highlighted that the nature of such |
one round of training every two |
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interventions cannot be |
years. |
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training but must necessarily be a |
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b) For Local Authority |
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b) |
Besides capacity building of SMC, |
There |
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adequate |
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c)All members of the VEC/SMC should preferably attend training together. However, if all members are not able to attend training at the same time, at least groups of
d)States should design training modules comprising a mix of residential and
e)The training must reach out to at least 50% women and proportionate members from disadvantaged sections
f)Voluntary and civil society organisations should be involved in conducting community training.
g)Training should be conducted in
representation from the local authority in whose jurisdiction the said VEC/SMC falls, so that members of the local authority and VEC/SMC can also work together for school development. On an average
c)` 200/- per day VEC/SMC/PRI member will be available for residential training and ` 100/- per day per person for non residential training.
d)The activity wise costing of training shall be decided by the State SSA, EC.
batches not exceeding 30 persons at a time.
h)The State will periodically commission independent evaluation of the impact of training.
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
27New Schools Whole School Development
a)Development of school infrastructure is a comprehensive exercise for developing the school building along
with its indoor |
and outdoor |
spaces. School |
infrastructure |
development is not to be viewed narrowly as a building construction/ repair/maintenance activity alone.
b)The core principles governing infrastructure development under SSA:
i.They should be composite buildings
ii.They must adhere to specified construction standards
iii.There must be barrier free access
iv.They must incorporate child friendly features
v.They must maximize pedagogic potential of indoor and outdoor school spaces.
vi.They must incorporate safety features for resistance against hazards
vii.There must be community participation in school infrastructure development
viii.There must be transparency and social accountability
c)All new schools constructed under SSA should conform to the norms prescribed under the RTE Act,
a)School construction as per Schedule of Rates notified by the State Government.
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including: |
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a. |
All weather classrooms |
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b. |
One classroom for every teacher |
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c. |
Barrier free access |
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d. |
Library |
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e. |
Drinking water |
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f. |
Separate toilets for girls and boys |
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g. |
Green fencing/boundary walls |
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h. Kitchen shed for mid day meal |
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28. |
Additional |
a) |
To |
improve the |
student classroom |
a) |
At least one |
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classrooms |
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ratio and also to provide rooms to |
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teacher. |
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students and teachers according to |
b) |
An office |
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enrolment. |
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Teacher’s/Head Master’s room |
in |
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primary |
and |
upper |
primary |
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b) |
To provide better facilities for Head |
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schools/sections |
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where |
the |
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Teachers and to provide space for |
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enrolment exceeds 150 and 100 |
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office and store. |
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respectively. |
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c) |
Classroom costs as per Schedule |
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of Rates notified by the State |
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Government |
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29 |
Block |
Resource |
a) |
To facilitate residential training for |
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BRC building costs as per Schedule |
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Centres |
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teachers |
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of Rates notified by the State |
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Government |
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30 |
Cluster |
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a) |
To |
facilitate |
monthly |
teacher |
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CRC buildings costs will be as per |
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Resource |
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meetings. |
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Schedule of rates notified by the |
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Centres |
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State for additional classroom. |
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b) |
CRC may be used as an additional |
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classroom in schools on days when |
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CRC meetings are not held. |
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31 |
Residential |
a) |
To cover sparsely populated or hilly |
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Priority |
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redeploying unused |
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Schools |
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and densely forested areas with |
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public building |
and |
refurbishing |
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difficult |
geographical |
terrains and |
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underutilized |
school |
buildings |
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also to cover urban deprived |
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provision |
of |
adequate |
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children, |
homeless |
and |
street |
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toilets, bathing |
spaces, |
kitchens, |
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children |
in difficult |
circumstances |
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etc. |
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without adult protection. |
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b) |
If such facilities are not available in |
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the vicinity then construction of |
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residential schools as per KGBV |
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norms will be supported |
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32 |
Toilets |
and |
a) |
Separate toilets for boys and girls |
a) |
All new school buildings, BRCs, |
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drinking water |
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CRCs to be provided separate and |
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b) |
Incinerators in girls’ toilet. |
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adequate toilets and drinking water |
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facilities for boys and girls. Number |
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c) |
Drinking water |
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of toilet set should be related to |
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number of children. |
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b) |
Existing school buildings to be |
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provided toilets and drinking water |
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from schemes of the Ministry of |
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Rural |
Development, |
including |
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Drinking Water Mission and Total |
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Sanitation Campaign. |
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33 Furniture |
a) |
Furniture may be provided to |
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@ ` 500 per child as a |
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existing |
Government |
upper |
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grant subject to the following |
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primary Schools, which do not |
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conditions |
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already have furniture subject to |
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the following conditions. |
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(i)These funds will not be utilised for new upper primary schools sanctioned under SSA since 2001, as they already have a provision of ` 50,000 for school equipment at starting stage.
(ii)Procurement of furniture to be done by SMC/VEC /equivalent bodies for rural/urban areas.
(iii)Procedures to mark the furniture as school property and maintain its’ record in a stock register with due verification as per procedures laid down by the State/UT Governments concerned, will be put in place.
(iv)The provision will be made within the 33% ceiling for the civil works in a district’s outlay.
34 |
Civil works |
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a) |
Funds on civil works shall not exceed the ceiling of 33% of the entire project |
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cost. |
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b) |
This ceiling of 33% does not include the expenditure on maintenance and |
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repair of buildings. |
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c) |
However, in a particular year’s Annual Plan, provision for civil works can be |
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considered up to 50% of the District Annual Plan Outlay, subject to the |
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proviso that during overall SSA project period civil works outlay shall be |
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restricted to 33% of the project cost. |
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d) |
Unit costs will be based on the State Schedule of Rates as notified by State |
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Governments. |
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e) |
Civil Works costs also include: |
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i. Adaptation of existing building at environment to conform with |
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RTE norms |
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ii. |
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iii. Construction of |
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iv.Reconstruction of dilapidated school buildings which are beyond major |
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repairs and declared unsafe by the competent engineers. |
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f) |
No expenditure under SSA shall be incurred on construction of office |
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buildings. |
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35. |
Repairs |
to |
a) |
There are a large number of schools |
Funds for major repairs of school |
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school buildings |
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that cannot be repaired under the |
building subject to the following |
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available |
maintenance |
grant. Such |
conditions: |
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schools will be repaired under this |
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head. |
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a) |
` 150 crore will be available per |
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year under SSA to be spent on |
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b) |
Funds for major |
repairs of school |
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major repairs. This amount will |
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building subject to the following |
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be proportionately distributed |
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conditions: |
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among the States as per the |
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number of schools. |
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(i) |
Major repair would form part of |
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the district AWP&B and would |
b) |
States would need to ensure that |
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be appraised and approved by |
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the total amount spent by the |
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Government |
of |
India. |
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districts on civil works including |
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Consequently, it would be within |
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major repairs does not exceed the |
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the prescribed ceiling of 33% on |
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civil works ceiling of 33%. |
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civil works. |
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(ii) |
Schools |
constructed |
within the |
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past 10 years will not be considered for major repairs out of the SSA repairs fund. Also the cost of repairs to be undertaken should not be more than 60% of the cost of a new construction.
(iii)It will be mandatory for each district to provide the list of schools to be repaired under the “major repair” category along with the cost estimates as approved by the competent authority, as an Annexure in their AWP&B. This list will also be approved by the PAB of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan.
(iv)States would first have to put in place a decentralized system of technical and financial assessment and approvals for the major repair tasks. Only cases of higher investment (>` 75000) and technical complicacies (e.g. strengthening of foundation) should come up to the SPO for approval. Rest of the proposals should be assessed and approved at the district and sub district levels, appropriately.
(v)Onsite technical supervision by professionally qualified engineering personnel is to be ensured during the execution of repairs. Additionally, the State would need to develop a ‘repairs manual’ in which it is explained to the community, how to carry out repair works and the accounts to be maintained.
(vi)A pre repair and a post repair photograph of the building would also need to be maintained for
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records. |
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36. |
Maintenance |
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a) |
To provide annual maintenance and |
a) Maintenance Grants for schools |
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Grants |
for |
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repair of existing school building |
will be utilized only through the |
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schools |
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and other facilities to up keep the |
SMC/VECs. |
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infrastructure in good condition. |
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b) Schools upto three classrooms |
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b) |
Must |
involve |
elements |
of |
will be eligible for Maintenance |
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community contribution. |
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Grant upto a maximum of ` 5000 |
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per school per year. |
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c) Schools with more than three |
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classrooms will be eligible for a |
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Maintenance Grant upto ` 10000 |
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per school per year, subject to the |
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condition |
that |
the |
overall |
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eligibility for the district would be |
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` 7500 per school (Note: |
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Headmaster room and Office room |
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would not count as a classroom for |
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this purpose). |
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d) Primary and upper primary schools |
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would be treated as separate |
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schools for the purpose of |
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maintenance grant even if they are |
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functioning |
from |
the |
same |
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premises. |
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e) For composite |
schools |
with |
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primary & upper primary schools |
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in addition to secondary / higher |
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secondary schools, this grant will |
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be provided only for the |
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classrooms used for primary & |
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upper primary classes. |
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f) Expenditure on maintenance and |
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repair of building would not be |
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included for calculating the 33% |
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limit for civil works. |
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g) Grant will be available only for |
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those schools which have existing |
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buildings of their own. |
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h) Grant will be available also to those |
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Government schools in Urban areas which are running in rented buildings.
PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT
37. |
Management |
a) |
The |
RTE |
Act |
has |
created |
a |
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Cost |
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circumstance |
in |
which |
the |
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existing |
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must be reviewed and, while |
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causing no detriment to the |
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ongoing SSA project, within the |
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shortest possible time, a system |
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should be created which would |
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adequately |
respond |
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to |
the |
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demands of the new law. |
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b) |
Staffing |
and strengthening of |
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Management |
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Structures |
at |
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national, state, district, block and |
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cluster levels would be a |
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prerequisite |
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in |
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timely and |
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efficient |
implementation |
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of |
the |
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programme. |
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c) |
The project management structure |
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and |
requirement |
of |
manpower, |
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delegation and |
capacity |
building |
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would have to be reviewed in |
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|
light of the larger fund |
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availability |
and |
considerable |
||||||||
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expansion of the activities of SSA |
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in view of the RTE Act. |
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d) |
To |
provide |
management |
cost |
at |
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State and district level including |
||||||||||
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|
|
salary of staff, expenditure on |
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|
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MIS/DISE, |
hiring |
of |
|
experts, |
||||||
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TA/DA, |
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office |
|
expenses/ |
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equipment, |
stationery, |
capacity |
||||||||
|
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building, |
workshops, |
recurring |
||||||||
|
|
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contingent |
cost, |
costs |
|
towards |
||||||
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social |
mapping, |
and |
|
other |
||||||
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|
|
miscellaneous costs etc. |
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|
|||||||
|
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e) |
It is imperative |
that |
the |
annual |
|||||||
|
|
|
work plan & budgets (AWP&B) |
||||||||||
|
|
|
formulated |
under |
SSA |
|
should |
||||||
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factor |
in |
investments |
from |
|||||||
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|
a)The Management costs available under SSA shall not exceed 6% of the budget of a district plan, of which 2% will be utilized for Learning Enhancement Programme, and 0.5% on Community Mobilization.
b)In the districts of NE States and Union Territories where district plan size is very small, the management cost could be budgeted upto ` 40 Lakh per district subject to the overall ceiling of 6% being maintained at the national level over the project period.
c)To provide management cost at State and district level including salary of staff, hiring of experts, engagement of auditors for statutory and internal audit, hiring of vehicles, POL, maintenance cost, expenditure on MIS/DISE, TA/DA, office expenses/ equipment,
stationery, telephone, fax, photocopiers, postage, consumables, capacity building, workshops, recurring contingent cost, other miscellaneous costs etc.
d)Management Costs should be used for training of Education Administrators at all levels and develop effective resource teams at State/ District/Block/Cluster levels
relevant central schemes such as Teacher Education, Drinking Water Mission, Total Sanitation Campaign, Mid Day Meal and also from State schemes. In this way, the AWP&B can enable holistic planning for elementary education for implementation of the RTE Act (2009). The AWP&B of each district should also reflect all the investments made from different sources for elementary education.
f)The RTE Act requires several substantive reforms that are systemic in nature. States/UTs would need to issue appropriate rules and government orders for implementing the entire gamut of provisions pertaining to, inter alia, duties of teachers; non deployment of teachers in non teaching duties except as specified in the Act; removal of all barriers to school admission including financial and procedural ones; ban on physical punishment and mental harassment; CCE, non detention and non expulsion of the student in the elementary grades etc. Thus, planning in SSA needs to be enriched by indicating the trajectory of planned systemic reforms in elementary education with timelines in accordance with the provisions of the RTE Act (2009).
Appendix – A
Financial Norms for KGBV
Model – I – School with Hostel for 100 girls.
Revised Norms
S. |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
Financial norms for intake of |
|
Item of Expenditure |
|
|
norms |
|
additional Children |
|||
No. |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
(` In lakh) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
1 |
Construction of building (Construction cost |
Additional construction cost as per |
||||||
|
as per schedule of rates notified by the |
schedule of rates notified by the |
||||||
|
concerned State. Carpet area of the building |
concerned State for a carpet area of |
||||||
|
should be approximately 60 sq. ft for hostels |
approximately 60 sq. ft. for hostels. |
||||||
|
with 100 children) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Boundary wall |
|
|
|
As per State SoR |
|||
|
Provision of Drinking Water. |
|
|
As per State SoR |
||||
|
Electricity |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
`` 200/- per child |
|
2 |
Furniture/Equipment |
including |
3.00 |
|
` 3000/- per child |
|||
kitchen equipment |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Teaching |
Learning |
Material |
|
|
` 3500/- per child |
||
3 |
and |
equipment |
including |
3.50 |
|
|
||
|
library books |
|
|
|
|
|
||
4 |
Bedding |
(replacement |
of |
0.75 |
|
` 750/- per child |
||
Bedding after 3 years) |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
TOTAL: |
|
|
|
7.45 |
|
|
|
|
Recurring Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
||
1 |
Maintenance per girl student |
|
10.80 |
` 10800/- per child per annum |
||||
|
per month @ ` 900 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
2 |
Stipend for girl student per |
|
0.60 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
||||
|
month @ ` 50 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Supplementary TLM, |
|
|
|
` 600/- per child per annum |
|||
3 |
stationery and other |
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
||
|
educational material |
|
|
|
|
|
||
4 |
Examination fee |
|
|
0.02 |
` 20/- per annum. |
|||
5 |
Salaries: |
|
|
|
|
(i) In case the enrollment exceeds |
||
|
1 Warden |
|
|
|
|
100 children, a head teacher as per |
||
|
4 Full time teachers |
|
|
|
RTE norms will be provided with |
|||
|
2 Urdu teachers (only for |
|
unit cost of ` 20000/- per month. |
|||||
|
blocks with muslim population |
12.00 |
(ii) |
An additional teacher with a |
||||
|
above 20% and select urban |
salary of ` 15000/- per month will |
||||||
|
|
|||||||
|
areas) , if required |
|
|
|
be |
provided when enrollment |
||
|
3 Part time teachers |
|
|
|
exceeds 105 children based on 1:35 |
|||
|
1 Full time accountant |
|
|
ratio as per RTE Act. |
||||
|
2 Support staff – |
|
|
|
(iii) |
An additional assistant cook |
||
|
(Accountant/Assistant, Peon, |
|
with a salary of ` 4500/- per month |
|
Chowkidar) |
|
will be provided for every |
|
1 Head cook and 1 Asst. cook |
|
additional enrollment of 50 girls. |
|
for 50 girls and 2 Asst. cooks |
|
|
|
for 100 girls |
|
|
6 |
Vocational training/specific |
0.50 |
` 500/- per child per annum |
|
skill training |
|
|
7 |
Electricity/ water charges |
0.60 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
8 |
Medical care/Contingencies @ |
0.75 |
` 750/- per child per annum. |
|
` 750/- child |
|
|
9 |
Maintenance |
0.40 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
|
Miscellaneous |
0.40 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
10 |
Preparatory camps |
0.15 |
` 150/- per child per annum |
11 |
PTAs/ school functions |
0.15 |
` 150/- per child per annum |
12 |
Provision of Rent (8 months) |
4.80 |
` 4800/- per child per annum |
13 |
Capacity building |
0.30 |
` 300/- per child per annum |
|
TOTAL |
32.07 |
|
|
Grand Total |
39.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appendix – |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Norms for KGBV |
|||||
|
|
|
Model – II – School with Hostel for 50 girls. |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revised Norms |
|
||
S. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial |
Financial norms for in take of |
|
Item of Expenditure |
|
|
|
norms |
additional Children |
||||
No. |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(` In lakh) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
1 |
Construction of building (Construction cost |
Additional construction cost as |
|||||||
|
per schedule of rates notified by |
||||||||
|
as |
per schedule of |
rates |
notified by the |
|||||
|
the concerned State for a carpet |
||||||||
|
concerned State. Carpet area of the building |
||||||||
|
area of approximately 80 sq. ft. |
||||||||
|
should be approximately 80 sq. ft for hostels |
||||||||
|
for hostel upto 100 children. |
||||||||
|
with 50 children) |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Boundary wall |
|
|
|
|
As per State SoR |
|
||
|
Provision Drinking Water |
|
|
|
As per State SoR |
|
|||
|
Electricity |
|
|
|
0.20 |
` 200/- per child |
|
||
2 |
Furniture/Equipment including |
2.00 |
` 2000/- per child |
||||||
kitchen equipment |
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Teaching |
Learning |
Material |
|
|
` 3000/- per child |
|||
3 |
and |
equipment |
including |
3.00 |
|
|
|||
|
library books |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
4 |
Bedding |
(replacement |
of |
0.375 |
` 750/- per child |
||||
Bedding after 3 years) |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
TOTAL: |
|
|
|
5.575 |
|
|
||
|
Recurring Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
1 |
Maintenance per girl student |
|
5.40 |
` 10800/- per child per annum |
|||||
|
per month @ ` 900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
2 |
Stipend for girl student per |
|
0.30 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
|||||
|
month @ ` 50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Supplementary TLM, |
|
|
|
|
` 600/- per child per annum |
|||
3 |
stationery and other |
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|||
|
educational material |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
4 |
Examination fee |
|
|
0.01 |
` 20/- per annum. |
||||
5Salaries:
1 Warden
4 Full time teachers
2 Urdu teachers (only for |
12.00 |
blocks with muslim population |
|
above 20% and select urban |
|
areas) , if required |
|
|
3 Part time teachers |
|
|
|
1 Full time accountant |
|
|
|
2 Support staff – |
|
|
|
(Accountant/Assistant, |
|
|
|
Peon, Chowkidar) |
|
|
|
1 Head cook and 1 Asst. cook |
|
|
|
for 50 girls and 2 Asst. cooks |
|
|
|
for 100 girls |
|
|
6 |
Vocational training/specific |
0.30 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
|
skill training |
|
|
7 |
Electricity/ water charges |
0.36 |
` 720/- per child per annum |
8 |
Medical care/Contingencies @ |
0.38 |
` 750/- per child per annum. |
|
` 750/- child |
|
|
9 |
Maintenance |
0.20 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
|
Miscellaneous |
0.20 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
10 |
Preparatory camps |
0.10 |
` 200/- per child per annum |
11 |
PTAs/ school functions |
0.10 |
` 200/- per child per annum |
12 |
Provision of Rent (8 months) |
4.00 |
` 8000/- per child per annum |
13 |
Capacity building |
0.30 |
` 300/- per child per annum |
|
TOTAL |
23.95 |
|
|
Grand Total |
29.525 |
|
Appendix – C
Financial Norms for KGBV
Model – III – Only Hostel attached to existing school for 50 girls.
Revised Norms
S. |
|
|
|
Financial |
Financial norms for in take of |
||
Item of Expenditure |
|
norms |
additional Children |
||||
No. |
|
||||||
|
|
|
(` In lakh) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
1 |
Construction of building (Construction cost as |
Additional construction cost as |
|||||
|
per schedule of rates notified by the concerned |
per schedule of rates notified by |
|||||
|
State. Carpet area of the building should be |
the concerned State for a carpet |
|||||
|
approximately 80 sq. ft for hostels with 50 |
area of approximately 80 sq. ft. |
|||||
|
children) |
|
|
|
for hostel upto 100 children. |
||
|
Boundary wall |
|
|
As per State SoR |
|
||
|
Provision for Drinking Water). |
|
As per State SoR |
|
|||
|
Electricity |
|
|
0.20 |
` 200/- per child |
||
2 |
Furniture/Equipment including |
2.00 |
` 2000/- per child |
||||
kitchen equipment |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Teaching Learning Material and |
|
` 3000/- per child |
||||
3 |
equipment |
including |
library |
3.00 |
|
|
|
|
books |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
Bedding |
(replacement |
of |
0.375 |
` 750/- per child |
||
Bedding after 3 years) |
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
TOTAL: |
|
|
5.575 |
|
|
|
|
Recurring Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Maintenance per girl student per |
5.40 |
` 10800/- per child per annum |
||||
|
month @ `` 900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
Stipend for girl student per |
0.30 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
||||
|
month @ ` 50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
Supplementary TLM, stationery |
0.30 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
||||
|
and other educational material |
|
|
|
|
||
4 |
Examination fee |
|
0.01 |
` 20/- per annum. |
|
||
5 |
Salaries: |
|
|
|
Additional Salary @ ` 3 lakh |
||
|
1 Warden |
|
|
|
per annum |
for |
additional |
|
2 Urdu teachers (only for blocks |
|
enrollment over and above 50 |
||||
|
with muslim population |
above |
|
girls but up to 100 girls for |
|||
|
20% and select urban areas) , if |
|
providing part |
time |
teachers, |
||
|
required |
|
|
6.00 |
Assistant cook etc. |
|
|
|
3 Part time teachers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Full time accountant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 Support staff – |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Accountant/Assistant, Peon, |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Chowkidar) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Head cook and 1 Asst. cook |
|
|
|
for 50 girls and 2 Asst. cooks for |
|
|
|
100 girls |
|
|
6 |
Vocational training/specific skill |
0.30 |
` 600/- per child per annum |
|
training |
|
|
7 |
Electricity/ water charges |
0.36 |
` 720/- per child per annum |
8 |
Medical care/Contingencies @ ` |
0.38 |
` 750/- per child per annum. |
|
750/- child |
|
|
9 |
Maintenance |
0.20 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
|
Miscellaneous |
0.20 |
` 400/- per child per annum |
10 |
Preparatory camps |
0.10 |
` 200/- per child per annum |
11 |
PTAs/ school functions |
0.10 |
` 200/- per child per annum |
12 |
Provision of Rent (8 months) |
4.00 |
` 8000/- per child per annum |
13 |
Capacity building |
0.30 |
` 300/- per child per annum |
|
TOTAL |
17.95 |
|
|
Grand Total |
23.525 |
|